Senator Francis “Kiko” Pangilinan on September 21 urged stakeholders to work toward a compromise that will resolve the uncertainty surrounding the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM) elections, warning that prolonged delays could have “calamitous” consequences for the entire country.
Pangilinan, whose 2025 campaign platform includes prioritizing socio-economic development in Muslim Mindanao, said that the situation in the region demands careful balancing of legal, political, and peace process considerations.
“The situation is complex: Even as Comelec and BARMM say they’re prepared for the scheduled October 13 elections, the Supreme Court TRO is in effect. We, leaders and people of the republic, cannot ignore the issue and its consequences — which may be calamitous for the entire country,” Pangilinan said.
He urged the national government, BARMM officials, political parties, local governments, and civil society to ensure that elections are held “within several weeks if not months” after the most critical legal and technical issues are resolved. These include seat reallocation for Sulu and protection of disenfranchised constituencies.
Pangilinan said that any compromise must uphold the Comprehensive Agreement on the Bangsamoro and preserve the gains of the peace process. He added that the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF), Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF), and other actors must guarantee stability regardless of the political outcome.
“The Bangsamoro Transition Authority must retain powers only until the elections are held, and be subject to regular reporting and oversight to prevent abuse during the extended transition,” he added.
The senator also called on both Houses of Congress to pass corrective measures that would schedule a clearly defined postponement, clarify inclusions and exclusions in BARMM, and adjust district allocations to ensure proper representation.
Finally, Pangilinan urged President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. to certify as urgent earlier bills filed by Senator Chiz Escudero and House Speaker Martin Romualdez aimed at addressing the political deadlock.
“We need an approach that maximizes democratic legitimacy, respects the courts and Congress, and supports enduring peace and governance” if BARMM is to thrive and fulfill its role in national progress, Pangilinan said.